Распределение снегозапасов в низкогорных ландшафтах  бассейна р. Майма (Русский Алтай)

Распределение снегозапасов в низкогорных ландшафтах бассейна р. Майма (Русский Алтай)

Лилия Лубенец, Дмитрий Черных

Abstract

Представлены результаты наблюдений и картографического моделирования распределения максимальных снегозапасов в низкогорных лесных ландшафтах бассейна р. Майма в период с 2014/15–2017/18 гг. Предложен алгоритм картографирования с использованием ландшафтной картографической основы и введением поправок с учетом особенностей рельефа и характера подстилающей поверхности, применение которого возможно в исследовании особенностей снегонакопления в лесных низкогорных ландшафтах. Данные инструментальных наблюдений и расчетов подтверждают зависимость снегонакопления в бассейне от высотного градиента, характера растительности, экспозиционных условий и крутизны поверхности. Устойчиво высоки значения снегозапасов в пределах чернево-таёжных ландшафтов на теневых склонах с углом наклона до 20^о. Минимальные значения снегозапасов наблюдаются в подтаёжной части бассейна на склонах световых и переходных экспозиций с углом наклона более 20^о.

Keywords

Алтай, ландшафтно-интерпретационное картографирование, низкогорный бассейн р. Майма, снегозапасы.,

About the Authors

Лилия Лубенец

Институт водных и экологических проблем СО РАН, г. Барнаул
Russian Federation

Дмитрий Черных

Институт водных и экологических проблем СО РАН, г. Барнаул; Алтайский государственный университет, г. Барнаул
Russian Federation

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Supplementary files

	1. Максимальные снегозапасы 2014/15 г. 1 – реки; 2 – граница бассейна; 3 – населенные пункты; 4 – группы урочищ; I–III – подтипы ландшафтов: I – чернево-таёжные субнеморальные; II – подтаёжные; III – лесостепные барьерно-циклонические; 5 – максимальный снего
	Subject
	Type	Исследовательские инструменты
	View (7MB)	Indexing metadata

	2. Максимальные снегозапасы 2015/16 г.
	Subject
	Type	Исследовательские инструменты
	View (7MB)	Indexing metadata

	3. Максимальные снегозапасы 2016/17 г.
	Subject
	Type	Исследовательские инструменты
	View (6MB)	Indexing metadata

	4. Максимальные снегозапасы 2017/18 г.
	Subject
	Type	Исследовательские инструменты
	View (6MB)	Indexing metadata

	5. Максимальные снегозапасы – среднее за период 2014/15–2017/18 гг.
	Subject
	Type	Исследовательские инструменты
	View (6MB)	Indexing metadata

For citation: ., . . Ice and Snow. 2019;59(3).

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