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Изменения климата и природной среды Антарктики в геологическом прошлом
https://doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2014-4-107-116
Аннотация
Даётся обзор изменений климата и природной среды Антарктики в кайнозое с более подробной информацией о гляциальной истории Южного континента. Покровное оледенение в Антарктиде началось около 34 млн лет назад. Предполагается, что в последующие 20 млн лет объём ледникового покрова существенно изменялся (от 50 до 130% по сравнению с современным) и только около 14 млн л.н. стал относительно устойчивым. Общие представления об эволюции антарктического оледенения основаны, главным образом, на данных об эвстатических колебаниях уровня Мирового океана и вариациях изотопного состава кислорода в раковинах фораминифер. В последние годы важная информация получена также при геологических и геофизических исследованиях на материке и в окружающих его морях.
Об авторе
Г. Л. ЛейченковРоссия
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Дополнительные файлы
Для цитирования: Лейченков Г.Л. Изменения климата и природной среды Антарктики в геологическом прошлом. Лёд и Снег. 2014;54(4):107-116. https://doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2014-4-107-116
For citation: Leitchenkov G.L. Environmental and climate changes in Antarctica in the Geological Past. Ice and Snow. 2014;54(4):107-116. https://doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2014-4-107-116
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ISSN 2076-6734 (Print)
ISSN 2412-3765 (Online)