Температурный мониторинг почв на многолетнемерзлых породах в естественных и антропогенно нарушенных условиях

Температурный мониторинг почв на многолетнемерзлых породах в естественных и антропогенно нарушенных условиях

Надежда Воропай, Максим Киселев, Анна Черкашина

Abstract

По данным автоматического мониторинга, проводимого с 1 июля 2013 г. по 30 июня 2017 г. на территории Тункинской котловины, изучена внутригодовая динамика температуры криоземов грубогумусовых, оценены последствия сведения леса и агрогенной трансформации гумусового горизонта на гидротермический режим почв. Полученные данные показывают: исследованные почвы функционируют в мерзлотном холодном и немерзлотном холодном температурных режимах; древесная растительность и наличие подстилочного горизонта на поверхности криоземов грубогумусовых обусловливает низкую температуропроводность, в результате чего в лесу в теплый сезон почва медленнее протаивает и меньше прогревается, чем под залежью, а в холодный период значительно позже охлаждается.

Keywords

температура почвы, микроклиматический мониторинг, многолетняя мерзлота, грубогумусовые криоземы, антропогенное воздействие, Прибайкалье, Тункинская котловина,

About the Authors

Надежда Воропай

Институт географии имени В.Б.Сочавы СО РАН (Иркутск), Институт мониторинга климатических и экологических систем СО РАН (Томск)
Russian Federation

Максим Киселев

Институт мониторинга климатических и экологических систем СО РАН (Томск)
Russian Federation

Анна Черкашина

Институт географии имени В.Б.Сочавы СО РАН (Иркутск)
Russian Federation

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Supplementary files

	1. рис.1 к статье Воропай, Киселев, Черкашина
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	2. рис.2 к статье Воропай, Киселев, Черкашина
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	3. рис.3 к статье Воропай, Киселев, Черкашина
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For citation: ., ., . . Ice and Snow. 2019;59(4).

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